Anesthesia
A child wonders what the first day of school will be like.
Someone is about to start a new job. A young couple is about to be
married.
Each of these situations is a classic anxiety producer. What they
have in common is that each involves the unknown. And that's what
anxiety is: the fear of a specific upcoming event that, in all
likelihood, you've never before experienced.
The Less You Worry, the Easier it Will Be
An upcoming visit to an Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeon is another
potential anxiety producer. In this case, the patient is typically
most concerned about possible pain?whether the procedure is going to
hurt.
The good news is that whether your procedure requires local or
intravenous anesthesia, today's technology makes it possible to
perform complex surgery in the oral and maxillofacial surgery office
with little or no discomfort for the patient. Knowing this should
start to reduce your level of anxiety.
Extensive Training and Experience in the Control of Pain and
Anxiety
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| Commonly, patients describe their feelings during
surgery as comfortable and surprisingly
pleasant |
The ability to provide patients with safe, effective outpatient
anesthesia has distinguished the specialty of oral and maxillofacial
surgery since its earliest days. As the surgical specialists of the
dental profession, Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons are trained in
all aspects of anesthesia administration. Following dental school,
Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons complete at least four years of
training in a hospital-based surgical residency program alongside
medical residents in general surgery, anesthesia and other
specialties. During this time, OMS residents must complete a
rotation on the medical anesthesiology service, during which they
become competent in evaluating patients for anesthesia, delivering
the anesthetic and monitoring post-anesthetic patients.
As a result of this extensive training, Oral and Maxillofacial
Surgeons are well-prepared to identify, diagnose and assess the
source of pain and anxiety within the scope of their discipline, and
to appropriately administer local anesthesia, all forms of sedation
and general anesthesia. Further, they are experienced in airway
management, endotracheal intubation, establishing and maintaining
intravenous lines, and managing complications and emergencies that
may arise during the administration of anesthesia.
The administration of anesthesia in the oral and maxillofacial
surgery office has an enviable safety record. Insurance statistics1
indicate the frequency of office-related mortality and morbidity is
one¹ incident in 705,000 anesthetics administered over a 16-year
period.
Putting Your Mind at Ease
The best way to reduce anxiety is to make certain you know what
to expect during and after surgery. As with most anxiety-producing
situations, the more you know, the less you have to be anxious
about. Prior to surgery, your Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeon will
review with you the type of anesthetic to be used, as well as the
way you're likely to feel during and after the operation.This is the
time to discuss any concerns you may have about any facet of the
operation.
During surgery, one or more of the following may be used to
control your pain and anxiety: local anesthesia, nitrous
oxide-oxygen, intravenous sedation and general anesthesia. Commonly,
patients describe their feelings during surgery as comfortable and
surprisingly pleasant.
After surgery, you may be prescribed a medication to make you as
comfortable as possible when you get home.
¹ OMS NATIONAL INSURANCE COMPANY, RRG, ROSEMONT,
ILLINOIS, 2004 CLOSED CLAIMS DATA.
ORAL AND MAXILLOFACIAL SURGEONS: AN IMPORTANT LINK
Oral and maxillofacial surgery is the specialty of dentistry that
includes the diagnosis, surgical and adjunctive treatment of
diseases, injuries and defects involving both the functional and
aesthetic aspects of the hard and soft tissues of the oral and
maxillofacial region.
An oral and maxillofacial surgeon is a graduate of an accredited
dental school who has completed an additional four or more years of
training in an accredited, hospital-based oral and maxillofacial
surgery residency program.
Oral and maxillofacial surgeons are an important link in the
referral network for primary care providers. Through appropriate
referrals, patients can be provided with expedient and
cost-effective health care for conditions relating to the specialty
of oral and maxillofacial surgery.
To find an oral and maxillofacial surgeon in your community,
visit the Find an OMS database at aaoms.org, or call the American Association of Oral and
Maxillofacial Surgeons at 847/678-6200.
The American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
(AAOMS), the professional organization representing more than 7,000
oral and maxillofacial surgeons in the United States, supports its
members' ability to practice their specialty through education,
research and advocacy. AAOMS members comply with rigorous continuing
education requirements and submit to periodic office examinations,
ensuring the public that all office procedures and personnel meet
stringent national standards.
© 2006 American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
(AAOMS). All rights reserved.
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